A team of Korean
scientists has just developed a clear, jelly-like computer touchpad you
can wear. Just as you would on a smartphone screen, you can use the soft
pad to scroll and click, bang out a tune on a virtual piano, play a
game of chess or Angry Birds, or just doodle. Created in a laboratory at
Seoul National University by materials scientists led by Chong-Chan
Kim, the pad that can even be stretched to 1000 percent its normal area
and still be used.
"The
versatility comes from the material what we have used," says Jeong-Yun
Sun, one of the scientists behind the new invention. The touch pad is
made from a fascinating combination of hydrogels, which you can think of
as almost a gelatinized plastic. "Hydrogels are soft, transparent, and
bio-compatible," Sun says.
The
key to this creation is that the hydrogel material in the touchpad
contains an electrically conductive material called lithium chloride
salts. That means electricity can zip though the inside of the pad as if
it were a wide, spongy copper wire. A constant amount of current flows
in from the four corners of the pad, creating a uniform electric field.
When your finger presses down somewhere on the pad, that current spikes.
Computers attached to the pad can calculate where exactly you touched,
depending on how much the current changed at each of the four flowing
corners. It doesn't matter if the material is being stretched or not—the
basic science remains the same.
Sun
and his colleagues found that the simple touch-pad could be used to
play a range of games, all while the pad was attached to one of the
researcher's wrists, whether that's tinkling out the notes of "Twinkle
Twinkle Little Star" on the virtual ivories of a 12-key keyboard, losing
at chess, or flinging Angry Birds at unsuspecting pigs. The scientists
are hopeful that the commercialization of their new tech "will be coming
soon," says Sun.
There's
just one problem that needs to be solved: While the scientists found
the touchpad remained highly sensitive after being stretched and shrunk
more than 1,000 times, we know that hydrogels have an annoying
propensity to dry out over time. Imagine the frustration of your
keyboard or console controller decaying like a piece of old rubber.
According to Sun, the fix is for the scientists to find a clever way to
encapsulate the pad in a thin film to keep it out of direct contact with
the air.
We'll be waiting, our wrists ready to play.
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